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Iodine Structure

PRODUCT TYPE

API

GRADE

BP/USP

CHEMICAL FORMULA

I2

IUPAC NAME

diiodine

CAS NO

7553-56-2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT

253.80 g/mol

CHEMICAL CLASS

Halogen element

THERAPEUTIC CLASS

Disinfectant

Synonyms

PHYSIOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Appearance Shiny, violet-black crystalline solid
Solubility Slightly soluble in water; soluble in ethanol, ether, chloroform, and potassium iodide solution
Melting Point 113.7°C
pH 5.4

Product Description

Iodine is a non-metallic chemical element belonging to the halogen group (Group 17) of the periodic table. It exists as a shiny, violet-black crystalline solid at room temperature and sublimates into a violet vapor when heated. Iodine is essential for the synthesis of thyroid hormones in the human body and is a critical micronutrient. It is commonly used in iodized salt, antiseptics, disinfectants, and radiographic contrast agents. Industrially, iodine is used in pharmaceuticals, dyes, and as a reagent in chemical synthesis. Although it's only slightly soluble in water, it dissolves readily in alcohol, ether, and aqueous potassium iodide. Due to its reactive nature and biological importance, iodine plays a vital role in both health and industry.

How Iodine Works

Iodine works primarily by supporting the production of thyroid hormones, which are essential for regulating metabolism, growth, and development. After being absorbed into the bloodstream, iodine is actively taken up by the thyroid gland, where it is used to synthesize the hormones thyroxine (T₄) and triiodothyronine (T₃). These hormones influence various bodily functions, including energy use, brain development, and body temperature regulation. In addition to its biological role, iodine also acts as a powerful antiseptic when applied topically. It kills bacteria, viruses, and fungi by disrupting their proteins and DNA, making it useful for disinfecting wounds and preparing skin for surgery.

Use(s)

Adverse Effects

Why choose Salius for Iodine?

  1. WHO-GMP Certified Manufacturing
    Salius Pharma produces Iodine in facilities certified by the World Health Organization’s Good Manufacturing Practices (WHO-GMP), ensuring the API meets high-quality, safety, and purity standards required globally.
  2. Consistent Quality and Reliability
    They maintain strict quality control protocols to provide consistent, pharmaceutical-grade Iodine. This reliability helps pharmaceutical companies avoid batch failures and regulatory issues.
  3. Global Export Experience & Documentation Support
    Salius regularly exports APIs, provides regulatory documents (DMF, impurity profiles), and supports filings for international clients—even in stringent regulated markets.
  4. Documents We Provide
  5. Focus on Chronic Therapy APIs
    Salius specializes in APIs for chronic diseases, demonstrating expertise in producing reliable compounds like Iodine, often used in long-term treatments.
Attribute Why Salius Pharma Is a Good Choice
Quality Certification WHO GMP, ISO 9001:2015, FDA audited facilities
Affordability & Generic Access Cost competitive generics for global supply
Export Experience Proven track record of supplying globally

What You Receive in Our Package

When you order from Salius Pharma, you receive more than just a product — you receive a complete, professionally prepared package that meets international regulatory and quality expectations.

Each Shipment Includes:

Product

Expected Delivery Time

We ensure prompt and reliable shipping worldwide. Delivery times vary depending on destination, order volume, and regulatory requirements.

Overall Delivery Time:

7 to 21 business days from dispatch, depending on your location.

FAQs

Iodine is essential for thyroid hormone production, used as an antiseptic, in iodized salt, medical imaging, and water purification.

Yes, iodine solutions are commonly used as antiseptics to prevent infections, but they should be used as directed.

Excessive iodine intake can lead to thyroid problems like hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism and symptoms of iodine toxicity (iodism).

Yes, Salius Pharma exports iodine-based Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) to several countries in Africa and the Middle East. Their product range includes iodine compounds such as potassium iodate powder and potassium iodide IP/BP/USP/FCC food grade, which are utilized in various pharmaceutical and industrial applications.

Yes, Salius Pharma provides comprehensive technical support and documentation for their iodine API. They offer essential regulatory documents such as US and EU Drug Master Files (DMFs), Certificates of Suitability (CEPs) according to the European Pharmacopoeia, and dossiers in CTD/eCTD format to ensure compliance with international standards and facilitate market entry.

Place an Order or Request a Quote from Salius Pharma

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